K9 Vital Signs, Made Simple
A fast-reference guide to help you read your dog’s health at a glance.

Core K9 Vital Signs
Use these baseline ranges as a quick field reference. Always compare readings against your dog’s normal behavior, activity level, temperature exposure, and current condition.
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Heart Rate
60–140 bpm
Varies by size, conditioning, stress, age, and activity.
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Respiratory Rate
10–30/min
Best checked while calm, resting, and not panting.
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Temperature
100–102.5°F
Elevated readings may occur with heat stress, illness, or exertion.
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CRT
< 2 sec
Capillary refill time helps assess circulation and perfusion.
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Gums
Pink / Moist
Pale, blue, gray, or tacky gums may indicate concern.
Emergency Triggers: Seek Veterinary Care Immediately
- Collapse or unconsciousness
- Seizures
- Severe respiratory distress
- Uncontrolled bleeding
- Suspected toxin exposure
- Blue, gray, or non-responsive gum color